INITIAL CHARGING
• Filling-in specific gravity : 1.190±0.005
at 27°C.
• Rest Period 12-18 hours.
• Charging may be commenced at any rate between the
starting and finishing rates.
• Once cell voltages reach 2.36V, reduce current to
finishing rate and continue charging, till the cells are
fully charged.
• If during any time of charging, temperature exceeds
50°C, suspend charging. Allow temperature to come down
to 40°C and continue charging at finishing rate. Ensure
total Ah input is maintained. If however, the time taken
for the cell to cool down to 40°C is inordinately long,
recharging may be started at 45°C.
• Cells are considered to be fully charged once three
successive hourly readings of cell voltage and electrolyte
gravity are found to be constant. All cells should also
gas freely. The voltage of each cell should be around 2.75V
on top of charge condition. However, the minimum total Ah
input, as mentioned in the table must be provided to the
cells even if the voltages and specific gravities are observed
to be constant before that. On completion of charge, adjust
acid level to 'Maximum' after correcting specific gravity
of electrolyte to 1.200±0.005 at 27°C.
RECHARGE
FLOAT/TRICKLE CHARGE In standby application Exide Gauntlet
Tubular cells are to be maintained within a Float Voltage
range of 2.15 to 2.20 vpc. Trickle charging currents should
be so adjusted, anywhere between the maximum and minimum
allowed levels given in the table, such that individual
cells remain fully charged. The float voltage across the
cells should be maintained in accordance with the electrolyte
temperature as per Table : 3
Quick Recharge
Exide Tubular cells after a deep discharge can also be recharged
quickly by applying the Starting Rates mentioned in the
table. However currents will have to be reduced to the Finishing
Rate once individual cells attain a voltage level of 2.36
volts. Care will also have to be taken so that electrolyte
temperature does not exceed the maximum of 50° C in
which case the charging should be discontinued until the
temperature drops down to 40° C, or at least to 45°
C. Charging may be resumed at the finishing rate from this
point.
Equalising charge
Periodical Equalising Charge to be done, depending on the
Float Voltage, by charging at Constant Current at Finishing
Rate, upto 2.75vpc,till Sp. gravity reaches steady value
and all the cells gas freely, followed by a Constant Current
Charge at half the Finishing rate for 16 to 24 hours.
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